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January 4, 2024 - Real Estate Buying - Regulations & Legal

The Location Certificate: A Key Document in a Real Estate Transaction

The Location Certificate: A Key Document in a Real Estate Transaction

What is it?

A technical report prepared by a qualified land surveyor that precisely documents a property’s configuration: size, shape, boundaries, easements, encroachments, and the position of buildings relative to property lines. It is required for real estate transactions, major renovations, or mortgage applications.

Why is it Necessary?

  1. Property rights protection: precisely defines boundaries to prevent future disputes
  2. Identification of easements: reveals rights of way or access
  3. Compliance with local regulations: verifies zoning code compliance

What Does it Include?

  • Property description (size, shape, boundaries, encroachments)
  • Location of buildings relative to property lines
  • Public and private easements
  • Compliance with local regulations
  • Surveyor’s observations

Validity Period

10 years. A new certificate may be required before expiry if significant modifications are made to the property.

Who Pays?

As stated in the seller’s obligations clause of the Promise to Purchase form, the cost of producing a new location certificate is the responsibility of the seller.